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Podcast

99% Invisible

Roman Mars

788 episodesUpdated Apr 24, 2026EN-USArts · Design

Design is everywhere in our lives, perhaps most importantly in the places where we've just stopped noticing. 99% Invisible is a weekly exploration of the process and power of design and architecture. From award winning producer Roman Mars. Learn more at 99percentinvisible.org.

— All episodes

EPISODES

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  1. 01
    Constitution Breakdown #9: Alondra Nelson

    Apr 24, 2026 · 1h 5m

    Constitution Breakdown #9: Alondra Nelson

    This is the ninth episode of our ongoing series breaking down the U.S. Constitution. This month, Roman and Elizabeth discuss Article VI and VII, which includ...

  2. 02
    Co-op City

    Apr 21, 2026 · 37m E664

    Co-op City

    The world’s largest housing co-op—built to save New York City’s middle class—became the unlikely site of a resident revolt Subscribe to SiriusXM Podcasts+ to...

  3. 03
    RoboUmp Hits the Big Leagues

    Apr 14, 2026 · 31m E663

    RoboUmp Hits the Big Leagues

    One study from 2018 found that Major League Baseball umpires blow about 14 calls every game. That’s 34,000 bad calls every year. And it makes a difference. A...

  4. 04
    Service Request #5: Dude, Where's My Car?

    Apr 7, 2026 · 32m

    Service Request #5: Dude, Where's My Car?

    A missing car reveals the confusing rules, murky fees, and private actors behind modern towing. What infrastructure mystery keeps you up at night? Submit you...

  5. 05
    Service Request #4: How Does the Grid in Phoenix Work?

    Apr 3, 2026 · 33m

    Service Request #4: How Does the Grid in Phoenix Work?

    In a place where losing power can turn deadly, keeping the lights on is a high-stakes balancing act. What infrastructure mystery keeps you up at night? Submi...

  6. 06
    Service Request #3: Why Is There So Much Litter in San Francisco?

    Mar 31, 2026 · 28m

    Service Request #3: Why Is There So Much Litter in San Francisco?

    Why did it take nearly a decade to redesign a city trash can, and why haven't more bins made the streets cleaner? What infrastructure mystery keeps you up at...

  7. 07
    Constitution Breakdown #8: Jill Lepore

    Mar 27, 2026 · 1h 6m

    Constitution Breakdown #8: Jill Lepore

    This is the eighth episode of our ongoing series breaking down the U.S. Constitution. This month, Roman and Elizabeth discuss Article V, which lays out the p...

  8. 08
    Service Request #2: Why Is This Red Light So Damn Long?

    Mar 24, 2026 · 28m

    Service Request #2: Why Is This Red Light So Damn Long?

    What the world's most advanced traffic system can—and can't—do for the city that invented gridlock. What infrastructure mystery keeps you up at night? Submit...

  9. 09
    Service Request #1: What Happens When I Call 311?

    Mar 17, 2026 · 34m

    Service Request #1: What Happens When I Call 311?

    The surprising power of a simple phone number to connect a community. What infrastructure mystery keeps you up at night? Submit your Service Request by recor...

  10. 10
    A Man, a Plan, a Canal—Mars!

    Mar 10, 2026 · 32m E662

    A Man, a Plan, a Canal—Mars!

    How one wealthy, amateur astronomer convinced the world Martians were real. Subscribe to SiriusXM Podcasts+ to listen to new episodes of 99% Invisible ad-fre...

  11. 11
    Where the F*** Are We?

    Mar 3, 2026 · 47m E661

    Where the F*** Are We?

    For centuries, the world's greatest minds were stumped by the deadly mystery of longitude, until an obsessive underdog entered the fray and changed navigatio...

  12. 12
    Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

    Feb 27, 2026 · 1h 17m

    Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

    This is the seventh episode of our ongoing series breaking down the U.S. Constitution. This month, Roman and Elizabeth discuss Article IV, which outlines the...

  13. 13
    The Longest Fence in the World

    Feb 24, 2026 · 31m E660

    The Longest Fence in the World

    How a fence meant to protect sheep transformed the entire Australian landscape. Subscribe to SiriusXM Podcasts+ to listen to new episodes of 99% Invisible ad...

  14. 14
    Molar City

    Feb 17, 2026 · 41m E659

    Molar City

    How a small Mexican border town transformed itself into the dental tourism capital of the world, where dental care costs up to 80% less than what it might co...

  15. 15
    Artistic License Redux

    Feb 10, 2026 · 33m E434

    Artistic License Redux

    Idaho was the first state to slap a slogan on a license plate, “Idaho Potatoes,” which may not seem like a big deal, but it turns out this idea would end up...

  16. 16
    The Em Dash

    Feb 3, 2026 · 39m E658

    The Em Dash

    The strange history of a punctuation mark that makes writing feel human, and why people now think it proves the opposite. Subscribe to SiriusXM Podcasts+ to...

  17. 17
    Constitution Breakdown #6: Adam Liptak

    Jan 30, 2026 · 1h

    Constitution Breakdown #6: Adam Liptak

    This is the sixth episode of our ongoing series breaking down the U.S. Constitution. This month, Roman and Elizabeth discuss Article III, which establishes t...

  18. 18
    What’s in a Name

    Jan 27, 2026 · 26m E657

    What’s in a Name

    Throughout Africa and beyond, Zimbabweans are known for choosing some of the most bold, head-turning English-language names. Zimbabwean producer Kim Chakanet...

  19. 19
    Audio Flux

    Jan 20, 2026 · 37m E656

    Audio Flux

    This week we're featuring Audio Flux, a short-form audio challenge where artists squeeze surprising stories into three minutes. Find out more about Audio Flu...

  20. 20
    Exit Interview With Michael Bierut

    Jan 13, 2026 · 36m E655

    Exit Interview With Michael Bierut

    A young designer faces an impossible brief and discovers the spark that will define his legendary career. Subscribe to SiriusXM Podcasts+ to listen to new ep...

  21. 21
    Mini-Stories: Volume 22

    Jan 6, 2026 · 33m E654

    Mini-Stories: Volume 22

    Performance changing gear, a Titanic era nurse with unbelievable resilience, and an ingenious art vending project reveal how innovation and endurance shape u...

  22. 22
    Beyond the 99% Invisible City

    Dec 30, 2025 · 39m E653

    Beyond the 99% Invisible City

    From rogue stop signs to rooftop mini golf, discover how chaos and creativity quietly shape the urban world. Subscribe to SiriusXM Podcasts+ to listen to new...

  23. 23
    Constitution Breakdown #5: Dr. Tom Frieden

    Dec 26, 2025 · 1h 19m

    Constitution Breakdown #5: Dr. Tom Frieden

    This is the fifth episode of our ongoing series breaking down the U.S. Constitution. This month, Roman and Elizabeth turn to the rest of Article Two with for...

  24. 24
    Mini-Stories: Volume 21

    Dec 23, 2025 · 29m E652

    Mini-Stories: Volume 21

    A glowing Vegas pyramid, a famously mistyped domain, and a long-delayed miracle investigation unfold in three unexpected tales. Subscribe to SiriusXM Podcast...

  25. 25
    Sax Appeal

    Dec 16, 2025 · 43m E651

    Sax Appeal

    From military parades to smoky clubs, one invention’s wild journey reveals how an instrument can become a symbol of rebellion and reinvention. Subscribe to S...

  26. 26
    The Checkerboard

    Dec 9, 2025 · 38m E650

    The Checkerboard

    A single diagonal step on a map sparks a legal war with huge consequences. Subscribe to SiriusXM Podcasts+ to listen to new episodes of 99% Invisible ad-free...

  27. 27
    U Is for Urbanism

    Dec 2, 2025 · 38m E649

    U Is for Urbanism

    How Jane Jacob's urbanism dreams came to life on the most beloved kids' TV block. Subscribe to SiriusXM Podcasts+ to listen to new episodes of 99% Invisible...

  28. 28
    Constitution Breakdown #4: Janet Napolitano

    Nov 28, 2025 · 1h 22m

    Constitution Breakdown #4: Janet Napolitano

    This is the fourth episode of our ongoing series breaking down the U.S. Constitution. This month, Roman and Elizabeth turn to Article Two, which establishes...

  29. 29
    Murderland

    Nov 25, 2025 · 27m E648

    Murderland

    Writer Caroline Fraser argues a chilling link between industrial poison, deadly design, and a generation of serial killers in the Pacific Northwest. Subscrib...

  30. 30
    The Moving Walkway Is Ending

    Nov 18, 2025 · 39m E647

    The Moving Walkway Is Ending

    People once dreamed of sidewalks that could whisk them across cities. Somehow, that dream ended up at the airport. Subscribe to SiriusXM Podcasts+ to listen...

  31. 31
    How to Write a Joke

    Nov 11, 2025 · 31m E646

    How to Write a Joke

    Comedy writer Elliott Kalan (The Daily Show, The Flop House, Mystery Science Theater 3000, and co-host of the 99% Invisible Breakdown of The Power Broker) sp...

  32. 32
    Gear (Articles of Interest)

    Nov 4, 2025 · 59m E645

    Gear (Articles of Interest)

    From buckskin breeches to Patagonia vests, uncover how America’s obsession with ruggedness and war shaped the clothes we wear every day. Avery Trufelman is b...

  33. 33
    Constitution Breakdown #3: Sen. Elizabeth Warren

    Oct 31, 2025 · 1h 9m

    Constitution Breakdown #3: Sen. Elizabeth Warren

    This is the third episode of our ongoing series breaking down the U.S. Constitution. This month, Roman and Elizabeth dive into Article One, Sections 8 throug...

  34. 34
    Your Call Is Important to Us

    Oct 28, 2025 · 29m E644

    Your Call Is Important to Us

    What if all those dropped calls, endless wait times and dead end hotlines every time you try to reach customer service weren’t accidents but part of the plan...

  35. 35
    Hidden Levels #6: Segagaga

    Oct 24, 2025 · 40m

    Hidden Levels #6: Segagaga

    One SEGA employee chronicles the company’s struggles the only way he knows how: by turning it into a game. Hidden Levels is a production of 99% Invisible and...

  36. 36
    Hidden Levels #5: Press B to Touch Grass

    Oct 21, 2025 · 41m

    Hidden Levels #5: Press B to Touch Grass

    From blocky biomes to breathtaking open worlds, video games are teaching us new ways to see, build, and even save nature. Hidden Levels is a production of 99...

  37. 37
    Hidden Levels #4: Machinima

    Oct 17, 2025 · 45m

    Hidden Levels #4: Machinima

    Back in the 90s, artists turned video games into movie sets, and their wildest ideas are finally hitting documentaries. Hidden Levels is a production of 99%...

  38. 38
    Hidden Levels #3: This Game Wants YOU

    Oct 14, 2025 · 44m

    Hidden Levels #3: This Game Wants YOU

    Before Fortnite and Call of Duty ruled the scene, the US Army quietly shaped the early 2000s with a wildly popular, free shooter designed to excite young peo...

  39. 39
    Hidden Levels #2: Stick It to 'Em

    Oct 10, 2025 · 41m

    Hidden Levels #2: Stick It to 'Em

    From airplanes to Pac-Man to the battlefield, the joystick has quietly shaped the way humans connect with machines. Hidden Levels is a production of 99% Invi...

  40. 40
    Hidden Levels #1: Mr. Boomshakalaka

    Oct 7, 2025 · 37m

    Hidden Levels #1: Mr. Boomshakalaka

    Step back into the ’90s, when dunks broke backboards, catchphrases caught fire, and one arcade game turned every kid into an NBA superstar. Hidden Levels is...

  41. 41
    Get Played with Roman Mars and Ben Brock Johnson

    Oct 3, 2025 · 43m

    Get Played with Roman Mars and Ben Brock Johnson

    In anticipation of the release of Hidden Levels, Roman and Ben join Heather Anne Campbell (Rick and Morty) and Matt Apodaca of Get Played to talk controllers...

  42. 42
    The Power Broker #13: Drop Dead City

    Sep 30, 2025 · 54m

    The Power Broker #13: Drop Dead City

    Like a shadow epilogue to The Power Broker, this story plunges into the chaos of 1970s New York where debt, unions, and one brutal headline nearly broke the...

  43. 43
    Constitution Breakdown #2: Rep. Sharice Davids

    Sep 27, 2025 · 1h 17m

    Constitution Breakdown #2: Rep. Sharice Davids

    This is the second episode of our ongoing series breaking down the U.S. Constitution. This month, Roman and Elizabeth dive into Article One with Representati...

  44. 44
    The New Jungle

    Sep 23, 2025 · 35m E643

    The New Jungle

    In a Colorado meatpacking town, refugees fleeing persecution find themselves in some of the most dangerous jobs in America. This episode was produced in part...

  45. 45
    Replaceable You

    Sep 16, 2025 · 34m E642

    Replaceable You

    Mary Roach dives into the strange, funny, and unsettling world of designing new body parts, from pig hearts to prosthetic feet, revealing just how messy repl...

  46. 46
    Revisiting The 99% Invisible City

    Sep 9, 2025 · 41m E416

    Revisiting The 99% Invisible City

    We’re excited to celebrate the 5th anniversary of The 99% Invisible City, a NYT Bestseller by Roman Mars and Kurt Kohlstedt, with a guided audio tour of beau...

  47. 47
    The 99PI Anniversary Special: 15 for 15

    Sep 2, 2025 · 50m E641

    The 99PI Anniversary Special: 15 for 15

    For 99PI’s 15th anniversary, Roman sits in the hot seat to answer 15 eclectic questions, touching on everything from his dream merch to the one object he's a...

  48. 48
    Ambassador Bridge

    Aug 26, 2025 · 40m E640

    Ambassador Bridge

    A billionaire family’s private bridge empire shaped Detroit for decades, sparking battles over power, neighborhoods, and the future of an international cross...

  49. 49
    All About That Bass

    Aug 19, 2025 · 25m E639

    All About That Bass

    Vintage music barely had any bass. Today’s hits are all about the low end. What changed? An episode this week from our friends at Twenty Thousand Hertz, feat...

  50. 50
    Sister Aimee and the Birth of the Megachurch

    Aug 12, 2025 · 36m E638

    Sister Aimee and the Birth of the Megachurch

    Aimee Semple McPherson built America’s first megachurch, blended showbiz with salvation, and vanished in a scandal that captivated the nation. Sister Aimee a...

  51. 51
    Weeding is Fundamental Revisited

    Aug 5, 2025 · 38m E354

    Weeding is Fundamental Revisited

    Libraries get rid of books all the time. There are so many new books coming in every day and only a finite amount of library space. The practice of freeing u...

  52. 52
    Air-Borne

    Jul 29, 2025 · 40m E637

    Air-Borne

    Old ideas about air and disease were wrong on the science, but looking to the past might actually help us design healthier buildings today. Air-Borne Subscri...

  53. 53
    Constitution Breakdown #1: Nikole Hannah-Jones

    Jul 25, 2025 · 1h 20m

    Constitution Breakdown #1: Nikole Hannah-Jones

    This is the first official episode of our ongoing series breaking down the U.S. Constitution. This month, Roman and Elizabeth discuss the Preamble, alongside...

  54. 54
    The Quiet Storm

    Jul 22, 2025 · 40m E636

    The Quiet Storm

    How a radio show born at a small college station in DC and dedicated to smooth, romantic love songs transformed black radio and reshaped love lives across th...

  55. 55
    Neil Young’s iPod Killer

    Jul 15, 2025 · 31m E635

    Neil Young’s iPod Killer

    A rock icon sets out to save music with a strange yellow gadget that almost no one understood. Neil Young’s iPod Killer If you're new to the show (thanks App...

  56. 56
    Roman Mars's Guide to San Francisco

    Jul 11, 2025 · 30m

    Roman Mars's Guide to San Francisco

    In this bonus episode, an offbeat walking tour through San Francisco uncovers hidden rooftop parks, a leaning skyscraper scandal, a vanished statue, and the...

  57. 57
    Food Deserts

    Jul 8, 2025 · 38m E634

    Food Deserts

    How did millions of Americans end up living in neighborhoods where finding fresh food is harder than ever, and why is the problem by design, not accident? Th...

  58. 58
    Open Borders

    Jul 1, 2025 · 29m E633

    Open Borders

    An immigration reporter’s chance encounter in the desert reveals how borders shape our actions, our beliefs, and the way we see the world around us. Open Bor...

  59. 59
    The Titanic's Best Lifeboat

    Jun 24, 2025 · 33m E632

    The Titanic's Best Lifeboat

    A century-old shipwreck, a sea of glass, and the lifeboats that were never meant to save you. The Titanic Was The Lifeboat Subscribe to SiriusXM Podcasts+ to...

  60. 60
    The Red, the Black, and the Green

    Jun 17, 2025 · 35m E447

    The Red, the Black, and the Green

    After Minneapolis police officer Derek Chauvin murdered George Floyd last year, tens of thousands of people all over the world took to the streets to protest...

  61. 61
    The Return of Con Law

    Jun 10, 2025 · 57m E631

    The Return of Con Law

    We heard you. The chorus of voices asking “where is Con Law? Where is Professor Elizabeth Joh to guide us through this madness? We need it now more than ever...

  62. 62
    Adapt or Design

    Jun 3, 2025 · 32m E630

    Adapt or Design

    A debilitating injury forces 99PI's Kurt Kohlstedt to confront new everyday challenges and seek out accessible design solutions for one-handed living. The fu...

  63. 63
    Build, Interrupted: A Conversation with Ezra Klein

    May 27, 2025 · 43m E629

    Build, Interrupted: A Conversation with Ezra Klein

    Why is it so hard to build anything in America? Ezra Klein explores how our good intentions led to a system that stifles progress, and what it would take to...

  64. 64
    Foreign in a Domestic Sense

    May 20, 2025 · 38m E628

    Foreign in a Domestic Sense

    A dusty surveillance file uncovers the story of love, betrayal, and the fight for Puerto Rico’s freedom. Foreign in a Domestic Sense Subscribe to SiriusXM Po...

  65. 65
    Fishing In The Night

    May 13, 2025 · 44m E627

    Fishing In The Night

    Shortwave radio opened a portal to the world—then became a weapon in a high-stakes war of propaganda and power. The Divided Dial is a podcast series about th...

  66. 66
    Emoji Law 😅⚖️

    May 6, 2025 · 27m E626

    Emoji Law 😅⚖️

    A single 👍 emoji sent over text was meant to say “got it”—but instead, it kicked off a $62,000 legal battle and raised the question: can an emoji seal a con...

  67. 67
    Changing Stripes Revisited

    Apr 29, 2025 · 32m E461

    Changing Stripes Revisited

    At the January 6th Capitol insurrection, rioters waved Confederate, MAGA, and Trump-as-Rambo flags. Easy to miss without knowing the design was a bright yell...

  68. 68
    One-Nil to the Arsenal

    Apr 22, 2025 · 32m E625

    One-Nil to the Arsenal

    A goofy Shakira remix, a nervy penalty kick, and 60,000 fans turning banter into legend—welcome to the world of football chants. One-Nil to the Arsenal Subsc...

  69. 69
    I've Got 1099 Problems...

    Apr 15, 2025 · 33m E624

    I've Got 1099 Problems...

    If you're one of the millions of Americans struggling with your tax forms today, you're not alone. Even Albert Einstein allegedly found income taxes to be "t...

  70. 70
    Everything Is Tuberculosis

    Apr 8, 2025 · 29m E623

    Everything Is Tuberculosis

    John Green uncovers how the world’s deadliest curable disease still thrives—and why everything, from cowboy hats to colonial borders, traces back to tubercul...

  71. 71
    A Walking Tour with Mr. Memphis

    Apr 4, 2025 · 23m

    A Walking Tour with Mr. Memphis

    Take a whirlwind tour of Memphis with the city’s most enthusiastic historian, uncovering duck parades, telecom turf wars, and a street named after a single d...

  72. 72
    The Great American Pyramid

    Apr 1, 2025 · 35m E622

    The Great American Pyramid

    In 1991, one of the strangest buildings in America opened — a 32-storey, stainless steel pyramid in Memphis, Tennessee. The Great American Pyramid Subscribe...

  73. 73
    Secret Mall Apartment

    Mar 25, 2025 · 56m E621

    Secret Mall Apartment

    A group of artists explored the back hallways of a mall in Providence, RI, and found the perfect place to build a private hangout. We interviewed the group's...

  74. 74
    Beautiful West Oakland, California

    Mar 18, 2025 · 30m E620

    Beautiful West Oakland, California

    When global trade reshapes a city, who pays the price—and who fights back? Alexis Madrigal’s new book is called The Pacific Circuit: A Globalized Account of...

  75. 75
    What We're Reading

    Mar 11, 2025 · 34m E619

    What We're Reading

    After we finished up The Power Broker, a bunch of people were asking us what other books we’d been reading. A group of us got together and presented some of...

  76. 76
    A Beetle By Any Other Name

    Mar 4, 2025 · 28m E618

    A Beetle By Any Other Name

    A tiny, unremarkable beetle hiding in the caves of Slovenia has an infamously unfortunate name—one that has sparked heated debates in the scientific world. A...

  77. 77
    The Brutalists

    Feb 25, 2025 · 38m E617

    The Brutalists

    A film about a struggling architect, a style the world loves to hate—The Brutalist and Brutalism itself share more than just a name. Is it bold vision or con...

  78. 78
    The Nazi Block

    Feb 18, 2025 · 37m E616

    The Nazi Block

    In the heart of Berlin’s Tempelhof-Schöneberg district sits a hulking, crumbling concrete cylinder—an abandoned relic of a Nazi plan to rebuild the city as a...

  79. 79
    The Power Broker Breakdown Wrap-Up

    Feb 14, 2025 · 1h

    The Power Broker Breakdown Wrap-Up

    Join Roman and Elliott one last time as they reflect on their journey with you all through The Power Broker, exploring their favorite moments and answering l...

  80. 80
    Your Own Personal Jesus

    Feb 11, 2025 · 32m E615

    Your Own Personal Jesus

    How did a simple painting transform into the world's most recognized depiction of Jesus? Head of Christ Subscribe to SiriusXM Podcasts+ to listen to new epis...

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